How To Title & Register A School Bus As A Motorhome In The USA Or Canada

by | Skoolie, Skoolie Title & Registration | 14 comments

Regardless of where you buy your school bus, it will need to be titled as a Motorhome. Each Country, State, or Province will have different requirements, and a different timeline to obtain a motorhome title after purchasing a school bus.

The skoolie title and registration requirements may be unique for every individual situation. However, the guidelines we have listed below called โ€œThe Texas Skoolie Title Methodโ€ is the way we successfully received our motorhome title switched over from being a school bus. The Texas Skoolie Title Method is extremely straightforward, and weโ€™ve made it easy to follow along.

Follow our step-by-step Texas Skoolie Title Method to easily register a school bus as a motorhome for your skoolie conversion.

Last updated: February 24, 2021

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DISCLAIMER –ย This article is for educational entertainment purposes and should not be considered legal advice. Every country, state, province, and city has its specific rules for converting school buses into motorhomes. We make every attempt to provide accurate information. However, it is the responsibility of the reader to verify the information, as regulations can change without notice. We cannot be held liable for any omissions or the accuracy of this information. Everyone’s situation is different and what works for one person, may not work for another. Please contact your local governmental offices for specifics for your own situation.

What A Reader Said About The Texas Method:

Reader Comment - Ramon - Register A School Bus As A Motorhome

Because Iโ€™m from Texas and Erin is from Ontario, Canada, we have done extensive research for switching our title over to be a motorhome. This has been one of the most confusing processes to research. As a result, we put together this handy article so that others wanting to enjoy skoolie life can make that dream a reality, sooner.

We explored two methods for titling our school bus as an RV

Because we planned on doing our skoolie conversion in Canada, the first method we researched was how to switch a school bus title to a motorhome in Canada. To put a name to things, we ended up calling this โ€œThe Ontario Skoolie Title Methodโ€.

In our search for school buses in Canada, we found that the majority of them were rusted so badly, that we said, โ€œNo, no! We will not buy a rusty bus!โ€ because we didnโ€™t want to have to re-sheet the entire bus with new sheet metal.

Read More: Old School Buses For Sale In Ontario โ€“ What To Consider Before You Buy ยป

We didnโ€™t actually use this method. However, we want to give you our notes from when we were researching how to get our bus titled in Canada.

If you use The Ontario Method and have successfully registered and titled your bus in Canada, please send us a message so we can update the information weโ€™ve provided. We want this article to be as accurate as possible so that others can benefit from this knowledge.

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In both The Texas Skoolie Title Method and The Ontario Method, there are some similarities, and weโ€™ll get into the specifics of each method by the end of this article.

To get the title, your entire conversion may not need to be complete and you may only need the bare essentials.

What we are sharing is our experience, and how we put the pieces together. We spent a considerable amount of time on the phone with both the Canadian Ministry of Transportation Ontario along with the Texas Department of Motor Vehicle to figure out how all this works.

With every phone call, we came closer and closer to making how to title a skoolie a reality. It wasnโ€™t until we actually went through the process that all our notes came together completely, which weโ€™re going to outline below in The Texas Skoolie Title Method.

Why it wasnโ€™t clear is that each authority had a different perspective, and only gave us one small piece of the puzzle. No one we talked with on the phone really knew the entire process, because they only knew their piece of the puzzle. As we talked to more authorities, we started learning the language of what they were looking for & what we were needing to accomplish.

We hope that by simply knowing the language, this will help you navigate your way through registering & titling your school bus as a motorhome, regardless of where you are. Our greatest intention is that this process is easier for you than it was for us!

The Texas Skoolie Title Method

When we bought The BEAP Mobile, we ended up getting it registered as a motorhome in Texas. Now that we’ve gone through this method, it turns out a pretty straightforward way to register a school bus as a motorhome.

Let’s get started!

Shopping For A Skoolie To Register A School Bus As A Motorhome

1. First, we started by calling an insurance company

Tony from AAA Bus Sales told us to look up National General Insurance as he’s had several people get insurance through them while in pre-conversion. Once you buy your bus, call National General (this is the insurance company we used & still use as of this writing). Let them know that you are going to buy a school bus & will be converting it into a motorhome.

To get the insurance process started, they asked for a few things:

  • Bus VIN #
  • Make
  • Model
  • Year
  • Length
  • Address where the motorhome will be โ€œGaragedโ€ (we just used my residential address in Texas for this)

Providing the RV insurance company with this information will get the ball rolling because it takes a couple of days to finalize things.

Something to note is that, as of this writing, there is no such thing as โ€œSkoolie insurance.โ€ Instead, insurance companies go by the following policy names:

  • RV Insurance
  • Motorhome Insurance
  • Recreational Vehicle Insurance

The term โ€œSkoolieโ€ is more of a cute term the skoolie life community has adopted signifying that a school bus has been converted into a motorhome.

Get Your Skoolie On - Ultimate Guide To Converting A School Bus Into A Tiny Home On Wheels

2. Decommission the school bus

School buses have very specific things installed, which are required by law to transport kids around. Skoolies, motorhomes and RVs cannot have the specific items listed below.

To decommission a school bus, we had to do the following:

  • Remove all rows of seats
  • Change the flashing loading/unloading light covers so that all ambers are the front and all red are on the back
  • Remove stop sign and front bumper crossing arm
  • Remove or cover all school bus-related wording on the exterior (spray paint, tape over, or scrape off wording & school-related signage)
  • Remove roof-mounted strobe lights

The insurance company said we could leave 2 rows of passenger seats so that Erin had a safe place to sit while we drove from Arizona to Texas then on to Ontario. However, the rest of the rows must be removed.

Below is a pic right before the stop sign was removed and the “school bus” wording was painted over.

The BEAP Mobile Before Being Decommissioned For Title and Registration

Now that the aforementioned list had been satisfied, our bus was considered “decommissioned.โ€

At this point, we staged the interior for pictures by inflating a blow-up mattress and putting it in the back of the bus. Although, it doesnโ€™t have to be a blow-up mattress. We just had to put something in the bus that we would normally sleep on in a recreational vehicle. The insurance company even said a strung-up hammock between the walls would suffice. They don’t care what you sleep on. It just needs to look like you could sleep there.

Whatโ€™s funny is that the Airbnb we were staying at while in Phoenix, AZ had a blow-up mattress on the shelf. So, we just borrowed that and took it to AAA Bus Sales so that we could stage the picture! LOL! After we bought the bus, we actually went to buy our own blow-up mattress because we had a couple weeksโ€™ worth of driving ahead of us to get up to Canada by way of Texas.

3. Send 6 pics to the insurance company

Now that the school bus has been decommissioned and staged, we then were told to send six pictures to the insurance company via email.

  • One pic from each corner of the exterior (4 total pics)
  • One pic from the driver compartment facing the rear on the interior
  • One pic from the rear-facing the driver compartment on the interior

The goal of these pictures is to demonstrate INTENT to convert the school bus into a motorhome. The insurance company wanted to see that we were making forward progress to converting our school bus into a motorhome.

Below is a slider picture gallery with all 6 images we sent to the insurance company.

4. Get a quote for pre-conversion skoolie motorhome insurance

Now that we have sent all of our photos and bus details to the insurance company, we are now in a position to get a quote. The type of insurance we were getting a quote for is LIABILITY only for recreational use. Itโ€™s important to tell them that you want to travel TEMPORARILY in your skoolie and not living full-time.

When they ask if youโ€™re putting anything on the roof, tell them, โ€œNo. Iโ€™m not putting anything but solar panels on the roof.โ€ Specifically, they will probably decline you if you tell them youโ€™re putting a roof deck. But roof storage racks may be okay.

ย Also, putting a wood-burning stove in the vehicle could get you dropped from insurance.

There are a lot of people in the Skoolie community who put on roof decks and install wood burning stoves who have told us, โ€œWhat the insurance company doesnโ€™t know, wonโ€™t hurt them.โ€ The problem with this mentality is that IF something happened, and you need to file a claim if you have a component that is not approved to be in an RV, they could deny your claim for failure to disclose.

We definitely want to install a wood-burning stove at some point. And our thoughts right now are that because we are already approved for insurance, now we can call them and ask, โ€œHey! We want to put an RV/Marine Rated Wood Burning Stove in our motorhome. Whatโ€™s the process to get it approved?โ€

The reason we plan on going this route is that there are wood-burning stoves that have UL ratings for RV & Marine installations, and we think we can get it approved because of that. Weโ€™ll cross that bridge as it gets closer to installing something like that and will update this article when that happens. But in the meantime, weโ€™re playing it safe.

After submitting everything, we ended up getting a quote for $55 USD/month.

5. The underwriter takes up to 72 hours for approval

Once the pictures are submitted and the policy is sent to the underwriter by the insurance company, it takes up to 72 hours to get approval. This time period excludes weekends & holidays.

Our agent told us that if we submitted all our info on a Monday, we were sure to have it done by the end of the week.

Whatโ€™s cool is that our approval ended up taking about 24 hours on the dot when we received a phone call from our agent saying that we were approved.

At that point, we were able to download a PDF of our Insurance Card, so we could then drive our soon-to-be skoolie off the lot.

Skoolie Inspection FormWant our used school bus visual inspection form? Get It Free

ย 6. Buy your bus once insurance is approved

The only issue we ran into is that the insurance company told us initially NOT to buy the bus until we were approved. Their reasoning was that if we didnโ€™t get approved, then we wouldnโ€™t have already bought the bus. The problem with doing it that way is that the insurance company wanted us to have the seats removed and the bus decommissioned BEFORE they would approve it.

We ended up buying our bus FIRST, then had the bus decommissioned, then took the pictures, then got our quote & had no problems getting approved.

Depending on who you buy your bus from, they may or may not have already decommissioned the bus. Some dealers wonโ€™t decommission a bus until itโ€™s purchased in case the insurance doesnโ€™t go through. This way they can sell it to a bonafide school should they want to buy a used school bus.

This part was a gamble for us, which ended up working out fine! Score!

Brian and Erin-BE Adventure Partners- Bought A School Bus

7. Get AAA RV Roadside Assistance

Now that we have RV liability insurance and purchased the bus, the trip to Texas was upon us! But not so fast!

Considering our situation, getting a โ€œroadside assistanceโ€ policy is beneficial because if we break down along our journey and need a tow, most big-rig tow companies charge $150/hour to tow AND they charge you from the time they leave their shop until their tow truck returns back to their shop. This means that youโ€™re not being charged solely for the amount of time your bus is hooked up to their tow truck, but for the tow truck driverโ€™s ENTIRE round-trip.

After calling AAA, we found out that we could get the AAA Plus RV roadside assistance policy for just $9 USD/month when paid annually,

AAA Plus RV Roadside Assistance Policy Covers:

  • 4 service calls, tows up to 100 miles each
  • Free emergency fuel and delivery
  • Vehicle locksmith up to $100
  • Flat tire service
  • Notary service
  • Battery service
  • Vehicle lockout service
  • Discounts at over 100,000 locations
  • Identity theft protection
  • And a ton of other stuff!

The towing alone sold us on getting this membership!

Below is a picture of The BEAP Mobile hanging out with other Big Rigs at a truck stop from Phoenix to San Antonio. She is so petite compared to the big dawgs!

School Bus Road Trip To Get Registration

8. Vehicle Safety Inspection

Now that you have insurance, youโ€™ll be able to get inspected. Go to a certified Texas Vehicle Inspection Location and tell them that you need to get the bus inspected as a motorhome. They know that in order to transfer the title from โ€œSchool busโ€ to โ€œMotorhomeโ€ that the vehicle inspection is required, so they shouldnโ€™t give you any problems (unless something is not within compliance).

We used E Lube (mapย ๐Ÿ“) in San Antonio on West Avenue & Nakoma.

The vehicle inspection items they are checking to be operational are listed below and on page 27 of the Vehicle Inspection Operations & Training Manual For Official Vehicle Inspection Stations (Vehicle Safety Inspection)

  1. Horn
  2. Windshield Wipers
  3. Mirror
  4. Steering
  5. Seat Belt
  6. Brakes (system) Parking โ€“ (beginning with 1960 models)
  7. Tires
  8. Wheel Assembly
  9. Exhaust System
  10. Exhaust Emissions System (beginning with 1968 models)
  11. Beam Indicator (beginning with 1948 models)
  12. Tail Lamps (2)
  13. Stop Lamps (2)
  14. License Plate Lamp (1)
  15. Rear Red Reflectors (2)
  16. Turn Signal Lamps
  17. Clearance Lamps
  18. Side Marker Lamps
  19. Side Reflectors
  20. Head Lamps (2)
  21. Motor, Serial, or Vehicle Identification Number
  22. Inspect for applied window tinting
  23. Gas caps on gasoline-powered vehicles 2 thru 24 model years old

After a successful inspection, the inspector will give you the โ€œVIRโ€ Vehicle Inspection Report, which youโ€™ll need to get your Texas Title & Registration.

9. Certified school bus weight

Next, get your bus a โ€œCertified Weight Certificateโ€ from a certified public scale. We didnโ€™t know this part until we were almost through with our time at the Tax Assessor office when they asked for the certificate, which we didnโ€™t have.

So, we had to leave to do this and come back the next day. You, on the other hand, now know you need this, so you shouldnโ€™t have an issue! LOL!

Skoolie Certified Weight For Registering A School Bus

Use the Public Scale Locator website to locate a certified weigh station around US & Canada.

When you get your certificate, there are MULTIPLE copies attached. Retain one for your records. The title office in San Antonio took our entire stack and we didnโ€™t get to keep our initial weight. Ugh! That doesnโ€™t really matter though, because you wonโ€™t need this certificate for anything else (so take a picture of it!)

10. Pre-Conversion creature comforts required to qualify for a Motorhome Title

Nowโ€™s the time to stage the school bus so that appears to be a motorhome on the interior. The State of Texas requires four of six components found in the Assembled Vehicles Manual to be considered a Motorhome.

To find the Texas Assembled Vehicles Manual

  • Go to Texas DMV Website, Motorists page
  • On the right sidebar, download the Assembled Vehicles Manual
  • Go to Section 11.2 โ€œConverted Trucks and Busesโ€ for the entire list (which we’ve referenced for you below)

Below are the 6 creature comforts mentioned in the Assembled Vehicles Manuel

  1. A cooking facility with an on-board fuel source (we used a two-burner, propane camping stove sitting on a $10 table we screwed to the wall, which we bought from ReStore)
  2. A gas or electric refrigerator (we used a 12-volt Coleman ice chest, plugged into a Goal Zero Yeti 400)
  3. A toilet with exterior evacuation (we skipped this one, as we were going to stay at truck stops and rest stops on this journey)
  4. A heating or air conditioning system with an on-board power or fuel source separate from the vehicle engine (we used a Mr. Heater Big Buddy propane heater)
  5. A potable water supply system that includes at least a sink, a faucet, and a water tank with an exterior service supply connection (we installed a beer tub with a hole in the bottom for the drain to act as the sink, along with a little battery-powered faucet pulling water from a 5-gallon water jug similar to this one)
  6. A 110-125 volt electric power supply (we got the Goal Zero Yeti 400 Lithium with a 100-watt solar panel to use on this trip)

We ended up installing all of the above temporarily in our skoolie EXCEPT the toilet to qualify.

The reason we did so many is that the Tax Assessor Office Clerk told us that it would be a good idea to do more than the minimum just in case whoever is processing our Title & Registration is not satisfied with what we decided to install.

Also, we were about to embark on a cross-country trip to Canada and were going to live in our Skoolie, pre-conversion (so we really needed and used what we installed!)

11. Title, Registration, License Plates

The moment of truth has arrived! We went to the County Tax Assessor office to get the Title, Registration & License Plates switched over from school bus to be a Motorhome. We ended up using the office in Bexar Country, which is where San Antonio, Texas is located (map ), but any of them should be able to help you.

When going to the County Tax Assessor Office, be sure to take with you the following:

  • Driverโ€™s license
  • Title from the sale
  • Bill of Sale / Invoice showing how much you paid & the tax you paid
  • Vehicle Inspection Report (VIR) from the inspection location you went to in Step 1
  • Certified Weight Certificate from Step 2
  • Proof of liability insurance from Step 5
  • Form 130 U – Texas Application For Title (The Tax Office provided this form and showed us what we needed to fill out)
  • Form VTR-61 Rebuilt Vehicle Statement (Tax Office also gave us this form to state what modifications were made to the vehicle)
  • Take pictures you can email the pictures to the tax office (theyโ€™ll give you the email address they want you to send it to)
    • Each corner facing the vehicle (4 pics)
      1. Shows the โ€œSchool Busโ€ wording is removed/covered/painted over
      2. Stop sign and/or crossing arm removed
      3. All amber lights on front top (the flashing ones)
      4. All Red lights on back (the flashing ones)
    • From the driver compartment facing the rear (interior AFTER installing the pre-conversion items from Step 10)
    • From the rear, facing the driver compartment (interior AFTER installing the pre-conversion items from Step 10)
    • Also, a straight-on picture of each component from Step 10 above
  • Youโ€™ll receive your registration windshield sticker and license plates immediately, over the counter (assuming you didnโ€™t get a custom license plate, in which case it has to be ordered and youโ€™ll receive it in the mail)
  • The physical title will be mailed within 2-3 weeks
  • Youโ€™ll also receive the โ€œTitle Application Receiptโ€ which you should keep with you in the skoolie along with your proof of insurance & invoice/bill of sale if youโ€™re traveling to another country before the title arrives (like we did)

Below is a slider gallery of the pictures we emailed to the Country Tax Assessor’s Office. We also sent them the four pics of the exterior from Step 3 above.

The Texas Skoolie Title Method Total Costs: $1,883

  • $101 Cooking facility with an on-board fuel source
  • $135 Electric refrigerator
  • $150 Big Buddy Heater
  • $183 Sink/Faucet/Cooking Area/Plumbing/Water/Airbed
  • $900 110-125 volt electric power supply – Goal Zero 400 Lithium
  • $7/year Texas State Vehicle Safety Inspection
  • $13 Certified Weight Certificate
  • $330/year Texas Title & Registration
  • $55/month Liability Insurance
  • $9/month AAA Roadside Assistance (paid annually)

Arguably, some of these costs (like the Goal Zero system) was more than necessary. However, we plan on using that little system as a backup battery or a mobile power source for use while we’re out and about. So there could be more economical ways of doing this.ย 

Justin & Jessica’s Skoolie Title Story

Justin & Jessica Skoolie Conversion

Justin & Jesica used our article to get their Skoolie “Poppy BusBus” registered in San Antonio, Texas.

“Jessica wasn’t about it, but then I found this little bus on Marketplace for free to the first person to come pick it up. It had a blown engine, I drove 3 hours with my truck and trailer and snagged it.”

Justin mentioned in a conversation with us.

” She couldn’t say no to a free bus. Hahaha. Now she loves it and has the same passion for it that I do, she just needed a nudge. The original “Mifft” crew built the bus in Austin years ago, they moved and gave it to some friends, who had it for a few years and blew the engine, then it got given to us.”

Justin Skoolie Conversion Comment

Justin continued on to say,

“I stumbled upon your page and was like “GOLD MINE!!!”. Y’all saved me so much time and headache. I actually opened your page up on my phone while at DMV to show the lady that I had everything because she was saying I needed stuff notarized and what not, she looked your page over and pushed all my stuff through.”

We’re happy that Justin & Jessica stumbled across our article and it helped them get one step closer to reach their goals!ย 

Oh Canada Flag - The Ontario School Bus Registration Method

The Ontario Skoolie Title Method

Considering Erin is Canadian, The Ontario Method was our first choice for getting a school bus rated as a motorhome IF we were to purchase the bus in Ontario from a school district.

We searched high and low, going to a couple of school bus yards to inspect busses. Having seen one rusty bus after the next, we decided against buying one here in the great north. Salt on roadways causes all vehicles to rust over time, even when undercoated properly.

Although the school buses we toured ran great, for us, it was more important to buy a vehicle with a solid metal platform to build on.

Out of the many buses we looked at, there was ONE that we thought was going to be our Golden Gal. We ended up having a third-party truck mechanic inspect her and his conclusion was that we would have to strip off all the sheet metal and re-sheet the entire bus. Doing that work would have probably cost more in time and money than just finding a bus in an area of the world where the region does not salt the roads.

Read more: Why We Bought A Used School Bus In Phoenix, Arizona ยป

After speaking several times with the MTO (Ministry of Transportation Ontario) along with speaking with an Ontario school district bus dealer, below are the steps we would have taken based on what was told to us:

  1. Buy the bus from a school district
  2. Have ownership signed over to you (this happens during the sale of the bus)
  3. Tow the bus to your location
  4. Remodel the bus to include 4 of the 6 following components as per MTO Motor Vehicle Safety Regulations C.R.C., c. 1038 HERE
    1. cooking facilities
    2. a refrigerator or icebox
    3. a self-contained toilet
    4. a heating or air-conditioning system that can function independently of the vehicle engine
    5. a potable water supply system that includes a faucet and sink
    6. a separate 110- to 125-V electric power supply or an LP gas supply (auto caravan)
  5. Create a document called โ€œWritten Declarationโ€ that states the full description of the vehicle
    1. Make
    2. Model
    3. Year
    4. VIN
    5. Description of change
    6. Equipment that has been installed & removed
    7. Changes made to the vehicle that meets the criteria of “Motor Home” (list of components from Item # 4 above)
  6. Acquire the โ€œSpecial 10-Day Permitโ€ from MTO Service Ontario to be rated as an RV (Bring the Written Declaration with you)
  7. Call around to get insurance as a Motorhome in Ontario
  8. Go get โ€œSafety Inspectionโ€ completed at any MTO Certified Safety Location
  9. Happy Travels!

READ MORE: Check out Nolan Reid’s Skoolie Title Story outlining the process he went through in Hamilton, Ontario ยป

๎€‡ Anonymous Skoolie Title Story Submission From Someone In Southern Ontario

Frequently, we have people asking us how to get their Skoolie titled as a motorhome in Ontario. Well, this story is a little different because someone reached out to us telling us that they were able to get their school bus titled, registered, insured, and safetied as a motorhome without it being completely converted. Come to find out, after reviewing their story, there are some technicalities that, once understood, the ability to complete this process is a whole lot easier!

๎€ LOCATION: Southern Ontario, Canada

w THEIR STORY:

w Ok so, as promised, hereโ€™s our story. We purchased our Skoolie and had it moved immediately to a truck mechanicโ€™s shop that could do our safety certification. A truck mechanic can safety it for motor home specs. A school busโ€™s safety inspection is a tad more stringent than a motorhome.

t How did you move the bus from the seller to the mechanic for the safety inspection?

w The safety mechanic let us use his service plates. I mean… we kinda got lucky all around with good people.

t How did you get the Ontario school bus ownership switched to a motorhome title?

w While the bus was getting certified as a motorhome we went directly to the DMV with a written note indicating that we purchased a motorhome with a toilet, bed, etc. She gave us unfit ownership because we couldnโ€™t supply the safety certification YET.

The DMV in Ontario is the old name for the MTO, which is the Ministry of Transportation Ontario. The MTO are the people that handle vehicle titles & registration. They didnโ€™t even ask for a certified weight or anything!

t How did you get motorhome insurance in Ontario for your Skoolie?

w While waiting for the safety certification I contacted DesJardins insurance and got liability insurance. I didnโ€™t even have any other policies with them. They believed I purchased a motor home, but I didnโ€™t supply pictures so they wouldnโ€™t give me comprehensive coverage. It was $500 for the year. After I finish the build Iโ€™ll go back with pictures and negotiate a full package for comprehensive motorhome coverage in Ontario.

t How big is your Skoolie and what kind of driver’s license do you need to drive it?

w My school bus length is 30 feet or something like that. Itโ€™s a full-length regular school bus & I canโ€™t remember the length right now. But yeh, we can drive it with a regular G license because itโ€™s classified as an RV and has hydraulic brakes. If the bus were to have air brakes, then I would need to get a Z endorsement on my license. The big thing that I keep reminding myself is to keep the weight below 11,000 kg. Because if we build it too heavy and above that weight, then I would have to get a D license. But I think we should be okay with staying under that weight limit.

Once the certification was complete I took that along with the ownership, and insurance to the DMV (MTO) and transferred to fit ownership and got plates and a sticker!

Boom. We can drive it anywhere ๐Ÿ™‚

– Anonymous Ontarian Signing Out…

p.s.ย Off the record ๐Ÿ˜‰

Tell Your Skoolie Title & Registration Story_Banner

Your skoolie story matters

We know itโ€™s kind of a dry topic, but your skoolie insurance & RV title story could really help someone in your area get going on their dream machine.

Our goal is to gather stories from people from all over Canada & the US who have successfully gotten their school bus titled as an RV, and their insurance story too. The goal is to curate stories from each state and province to make it easier for people to confidently jump into this adventure.

If you want to share your story with us, please fill out this short survey! We will happily feature you on our blog! This info needs to be known! Some people will quit their tiny home on wheels dream because this step seems too daunting! BUT with everyoneโ€™s help, it doesn’t have to BE.

In Conclusion

This goes to show that it is possible to get a school bus titled and registered as an RV or motorhome without completing the entire conversion. Doing it this way can give you the flexibility to your build allowing you to drive the bus whenever you need to go get parts or test out how stuff holds together while in conversion.

Until Next Time…ย Adventure On!
– Brian Garcia


Home ยป Skoolie ยป How To Title & Register A School Bus As A Motorhome In The USA Or Canada

Brian Garcia + Erin Nicole Bick

Hey, we're Brian + Erin. Currently, we're workin' on our bug out bus. Lucky the proverbial $hit hadn't hit the fan yet when we picked up this 40-foot beauty in Phoenix AZ and drove it up to Canada to convert it. Hopefully, we all still have time...

Honestly, this bus conversion has been the only sane thing in this insane world lately. We can't tell you how good it feels to BE working on something that lights our souls up and has such potential for a life that is entwined with nature, love, and happiness.

Our main goal is to inspire people to get off-grid and become self-reliant. We are well on our way and are super excited to talk about solutions with others who are shooting for a similar way of living.

Did This Blog Post Help You? If so, we would greatly appreciate it if you comment below and share it with a friend.

14 Comments

  1. Mike and Tracy

    thank you so much for this great article!!! We are just starting our skoolie adventure. We live in Ontario and bought our bus in the states 2 weeks ago. Had it shipped to our home since we are not able to cross the border during the pandemic.

    We are now trying to figure out how to get the title in our name. Seems like a Very complicated process….I did talk to the Ministry at the beginning of the year when we knew for sure that buying a bus was what we wanted to do. I got a few of the steps but your outline is extremely helpful!!! Thanks so much for writing it.
    We are in the quinte area. I think our biggest problem is going to be getting it where it needs to go since it has airbrakes and neither Mike or I have an airbrake license or endorsement (not even sure which one we need or how to get it).

    Reply
    • BE Adventure Partners

      Hey there Mike & Tracy! That’s AWESOME that you got a bus in the US and had it shipped to Ontario! What service did you use?

      Because our bus is registered in Texas, we don’t need an airbrake endorsement on our license. We’ve read that for any bus over 11,000 kg GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) you’ll need a Class D license, but anything less is an Ontario G license. We’ll be curious to see what you do!

      Thanks so much for leaving a comment & we look forward to following your build!
      – Brian + Erin

      Reply
  2. Ramon

    I just wanted to thank you guys for the great information on how to title a bus in Texas. I followed every step and got my bus titled as a motorhome in texas on my first trip to the tax office. ๐Ÿ˜ It was super easy. Now its time to start the conversion.

    Greeting from San Antonio Tx

    Ray

    Reply
    • BE Adventure Partners

      Hey Ray! OMG!!! That’s great that you got your bus registered in San Antonio as well!! We’re sooo happy that our article helped you to easily get your bus registered as a motorhome on your first trip to the Tax Office! That information was HARD to figure out initially and it means the world to us that our research has helped out a fellow Texan! Look forward to seeing your build and meeting up in the wild somewhere! Feel free to follow us on YouTube & Instagram so we can follow your build as well!
      – Brian (+ Erin too!)

      Reply
  3. emily besserer

    hey guys!

    Question- I am currently a texas resident and i am buying a fully completed skoolie from a company in Las Vegas. We are actually going to vegas in January to pick the bus up and road trip back to texas, and I want to make sure we’re doing it legally! Do we need to have all these steps completed in vegas before we depart? Or can these be done when we get back to texas?

    Thanks!

    Reply
    • BE Adventure Partners

      Hey there Emily! That’s a great question! You’ll probably only need motorhome liability insurance on the bus along with a temporary out of state tag from Nevada that will allow you to drive across the country. Most temporary tags will last between 10-30 days. Call the Texas DMV in Austin, TX, and ask them the particulars just to make sure. If you’re buying the bus from a company, they probably also have the paperwork to transfer the title from them to you, and HOPEFULLY, they have already registered it as a motorhome. If not, then you’ll get to do that once you’re in Texas (and then the steps in our article will come into play). Let us know how it goes and what you ended up doing! Drop another message here so that others can benefit from your intel!
      Thanks for reading!
      – Brian + Erin

      Reply
  4. Rich & Dev

    You guys are so cute! I loved all the information you put out. We are buying a bus to convert next week and had no idea that you only have 30 days to convert the title. We are so great full to find out now. Question, Did you have to get another class of license or does your regular DL work? Thank you so much! Look forward to watching your YouTube videos ๐Ÿ™‚

    Rich and Dev

    Reply
    • BE Adventure Partners

      Hey there Rich & Dev! Thanks so much! We appreciate you watching and reading our articles! Every state in the US is different when it comes to license requirements. In Texas, as long as the bus (motorhome) is less than 26,001 lbs, then you only need a Class C license and no need for air brake endorsement as that’s not required for privately owned vehicles (only commercially operated vehicles require that.) If the bus is over 26,001 lbs, then upgrading the license to a Class-B is necessary. We’re not done building yet, so we’re not sure what our finished weight is.

      In Canada, it’s a bit different. If there are air brakes, you need a Z endorsement and if the vehicle is over 11,000 KG, then a Class D license is necessary. However, considering we’re keeping our bus registered in Texas, we don’t have to worry about that in Canada ๐Ÿ˜‰

      Thanks for commenting!
      – B+E

      Reply
  5. Rich & Dev

    Hi Guys! I love watching all your Skoolie videos ๐Ÿ™‚ we just bought our first bus and called the insurance company you use. Unfortunately, they do not offer pre-conversion insurance anymore. The only thing they offered us is insurance once the conversion is done. If we do the work ourselves they can only give us liability. So, I called around and that seems to be the case with most insurance. We use Geico for our cars and they will only do a conversion bus if it was done by a professional company. Anyhoo, after lots more research I found that there is commercial insurance available for personal use. The catch in Texas is that you have to have a special license to operate a vehicle over a certain amount of weight. Here is the link for Texas https://www.dps.texas.gov/section/driver-license/classes-driver-licenses. It is a little bit of a tail chasing situation but all is figured out now. Hope this helps some of your readers. ๐Ÿ˜‰

    Reply
    • BE Adventure Partners

      Great info Rich & Dev! Depending on who you talk with at ANY insurance company, you’ll get a different answer. If you email us, we’ll give you the name of the guy that we used as he told us that an insurance company cannot tell you what is a “complete” conversion as it only has to have a handful of things done. For example, the insurance company cannot tell you what you can or cannot sleep on. So if you string up a hammock, and they say “that’s not a proper bedroom” that’s now discrimination and they can be sued over that. Making them aware of that is the loophole ๐Ÿ˜‰ Also, they cannot say what a proper kitchen is as long as you have SOMETHING. You can tell them that the conversion is done as long as you have the few things they want, and if they don’t “approve” you then call another agent. It’s possible, you just gotta talk with the right person who understands the insurance company and what is offered.

      Also, as for the licensing, it has to do with the ACTUAL weight (not the sticker GVWR). So to get around that, take everything out of the bus (all the seats) then go to the CAT scale and get a certified weight. Once you take that to the DMV, then the NEW official weight is that certified weight. BOOM! You got a vehicle UNDER 26,0001 lbs ๐Ÿ˜‰ However… It’s important to keep your build under that weight because if you ever have to go across a scale by a State Trooper and you’re over AND you don’t have the B license in Texas, then that might be an issue. However, State Troopers only weigh commercial vehicles, so you never have to pull in when the flashing light is going anyways! LOL! Privately owned vehicles don’t apply ๐Ÿ˜‰

      Where in Texas are y’all?
      -B+E

      Hope that helps!

      Reply
  6. Julie H

    Howdy! I am curious to know whether or not you had a CDL to drive the bus off the lot from AZ to Texas before the title was converted to an RV? Or was the liability insurance you got & the seats removed enough? I can’t seem to find any definitive information on that so I’m defaulting to CDL required in the US until the bus is no longer listed as a commercial vehicle on the title. I’m looking to buy a bus in Nevada and drive it back to Colorado for conversion… any help here would be greatly appreciated! Thanks a ton!

    Reply
    • BE Adventure Partners

      Hey Julie! As far as we know, privately owned vehicles don’t require a CDL unless they are OVER a specific weight rating. We bought the bus and got liability insurance after “qualifying” as the article talks about (removing seats, installing a couple of things like a blow-up mattress and removing the school bus signage). With that, we were allowed to drive on a Class-C license (normal car license). Even though the bus is listed as a commercial vehicle on the title, by taking the steps towards converting it, shows intent to make it a private vehicle and is usually A-OK for you to drive (at least that’s what Texas DPS told us when we called about it before doing our road trip). Also, it’s not often that you see a school bus pulled over by the police! LOL Not sure of the Colorado information yet as we haven’t had anyone submit a story on how they did it in CO. So if you end up getting it done, we’d love to feature your story on our website so others in CO can get their busses! Thanks for reading!
      – B+E

      Reply
  7. Zaismely

    THANK YOU SO MUCH! This was perfect and exactly what I needed to insure and register my fully converted skoolie in North TX (Tarrant County). The lady at the Tax Office kept raving about how proud of me she was that I had all my documents and everything ready to go. Canโ€™t stress this enough: COULD NOT have done it without this guide. Truly truly appreciate it.

    Got my insurance in less than 24 hours. Got my license plate and registration in one go.

    Reply
    • BE Adventure Partners

      Hey there Zaismely!

      Holy moly that’s a great story!! So happy that our guide helped in one go! If you want more indepth guides not posted to our website, check out our online course called Get Your Skoolie On where we are posting all of our in-depth guides not published to the website.

      Thanks for the wonderful comment!
      Happy building!
      – Brian + Erin

      Reply

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